Funding for public education is being cut. Elections for local governments were held in May. Background: one of the conservative parties, the Popular Party, won almost all the municipal, provincial and regional governments in the 17 autonomous communities. After a few months in office, they presented the financial program for their respective geographical areas. Their financial programs aim to cut spending in one of the main sectors for a country’s prosperity=education.
Social welfare is being cut. The central government of the country, forced by the European Central Bank, reformed the Constitutions, which was conceived as an untouchable piece of legislation. They reformed the Constitution to set a debt ceiling for the regions. It is necessary to highlight that Spain is one of the most decentralized countries in Europe. This means that many political competencies are controlled and paid for, by the regions. Some people argue that limiting the debt ceiling will have consequences on the social welfare of the regions, such as health care. For example, the paramedic center in my dad’s town was already closed and the people who used to benefit from it were relocated to areas further away. That might sound simplistic but the people who depended on it are old, do not have a car to travel to places and need to see their doctors frequently.
Public pensions have already been cut, the retirement age has increased to 67 and Civil Servants’ salaries have been frozen. The central government, forced again by the EU, cut the pension sector. Those who have paid into the system for a long time will not receive what they deserve. They have contributed to the sustainability of our welfare system, but the system (aka the market) won’t pay them back.
When going through a period of instability, governments are thought to protect their individuals through a strong public sector. But this is an attack to the Spanish public sector.